Are you confused? Is this confusing? If you never know which one to use, have a look at the grammar rules and then do the exercises.
Many adjectives in English can end in -ED or -ING.
An adjective that ends in -ING is used to describe: the characteristic of a person or a thing.
An adjective that ends in -ED is used to describe: a feeling.
Compare the difference:
- My girlfriend is bored. - (My girlfriend feels bored)
- My girlfriend is boring. - (My girlfriend is a boring person)
You can use these adjectives to describe people or situations.
Of course, you could also find both adjectives in the same sentence.
Examples:
- I was shocked by how shocking the accident was last night.
- They were frightened by the frightening roller-coaster ride!
- I am annoyed by how annoying that person in front of us is.
- Sally was confused by the confusing street signs in the city.
Now try with these exercises. If you feel you need more practice, tell me.
Labels: adjectives ending in -ed or -ing, eso3, grammar